Aug 19 2010

Sleds and MMA

I know winter is only a couple of months away but I am still going to have a discussion about sleds.  Not the sleds you ride down a snow covered hill on in the middle of winter but the sled that will turn you into a well conditioned, powerful fighter.

Sleds can be used for different reason’s, sleds can increase strength, power and can be used for conditioning purposes.   Another great reason to use the sled is to help with the development of speed in sprinters.  The sled forces the athlete to maintain the posture needed in the acceleration phase of a sprint.  This phase in a sprint is almost similar to when an athlete in MMA, Jiu-Jitsu or wrestling takes a shot for a takedown.

The sled pull in the video below is to teach my fighter how to drive off the ground and use the force off the ground to develop speed.  I was not working on sprint mechanics I was trying to make the fighter stronger in a position that she will find herself in.

As you will see I loaded the sled up with a good amount of weight to force Jessica to really drive off the ground.  This not only developed strength in the range of motion needed it also worked on her conditioning.  This is the first step in using the sled to develop a faster shot for a takedown.  Step two will be to lower the load and have my fighters sprint with the sled and the last step is going to be having my fighters take actual shots with the sled with a light load.  This is one of my field studies to see if I can develop much faster shots with my athletes.
Train Hard! Train Smart!

Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , ,


Jul 31 2010

Stair Climbing for MMA

Since I have been on a conditioning rant as of late here on my site, I might as well continue with the theme. Many fighters in MMA, Jiu-Jitsu and boxing use the running of stairs or steps as a tool for conditioning. Hill sprints can also be added to this category of conditioning. If anyone has tried any of these conditioning tactic you know first hand how difficult they can be.

Running or sprinting up steps tests an athlete’s anaerobic conditioning, lower body strength and endurance. Usually in the gym the Stair Master is the piece of equipment that is not being used, just like the rower or the Versa-Climber. The reason many people avoid it is because it is hard to do. It makes you work hard!

As many of you know, I was on vacation this past week. Hanging out with the gang of Sesame Street was great and I had lots of fun. Lucky for me I was able to get a training session in at the fitness center in the hotel. After leaving Sesame Place we headed to Philadelphia for a little historical learning. If you are into fighting and combat sports you know that Philadelphia is where the famous movie Rocky takes place. We all know the famous part of when Rocky sprints up the stairs of the art museum during his final preparation for his fight against Apollo Creed. So of course I had to go and run the stairs that Rocky ran up. So carrying my daughter I took off up the stairs and we both made it. What a great time and a memory that will last forever. Here we are running up the steps of the museum!

So how can you make stair-climbing work for you? The first thing you want to do is make sure that the stairs you are using are sturdy and safe. There is no reason to injure your self. Second you when running up the stairs go as hard as you can without making yourself fall over. Ok done with the safety issues. Just like any type of conditioning you have seen on my site, I like to organize it into sets or rounds just to give it more of a MMA feeling.
A typical set or round can look like this:
Sprint up five to ten flights of steps followed by a rest interval. For rest walk back down the flight of steps you just sprinted up. This should be sufficient amount of rest. If you need a little more then take it when you reach the bottom. Repeat this for 5-8 sets
As you increase your conditioning level, there are some things you can do to make it more difficult:
You can reduce the rest interval,
You can increase the number of sets,
You can increase the number of flights you sprint up
You can add a weighted vest, which will challenge your anaerobic and lower body strength. Carrying my daughter was like using the weighted vest.
Remember Train Hard! Train Smart!

Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,


Jun 21 2010

Training With Tires!

Usually Monday nights are set aside for jiu-jitsu training or speed work training, but today I was invited to one of the local high schools which my training partner works at to flip tires.  This was the second time that I have had the chance to flip some tires.  There was no plan as I headed to go train. Usually there is some type of plan even with the type of training my life has brought on in recent weeks.  Recently I have not had a strict program going against all my beliefs but cross training and training when I can at high intensity’s has been working well.  So when I got to the field we pulled the tires out and I made up a training session on the spot.  Working with a heavier 300 lb tire, a lighter tire as well as regular car tire I was able to put together a pretty great training session, well at least my body says so.  Here is what the training session looked like:

1) 300 lb Tire Flips

10 sets 3 reps

2) Lighter Tire Flips

4 sets 10 reps

3) Explosive Overhead Tire Throws

4 sets 5 reps

4) Conditioning

8 sets 100m Sprints

So as you can see in this training session I hit strength, power and conditioning.  On the Explosive Overhead Tire Throws, I use clean and snatch technique to hit triple extension to be able to throw the tire overhead as far as I can.  Next time the video camera will b on hand to show you the training session.  If you have access to different size tires give this one a run.

For some more information on tire flipping also check out this cool site.  Tim Hull, also known as the Strength Doctor, has a great post on his site on tire flipping. Tim is training for a strongman competition and is a great physical therapist so check out his site. http://thestrengthdoctor.com/

Remember Train Hard! Train Smart!

Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , ,


Jun 13 2010

Sprinting, Conditioning and Fighting!

So yesterday I was supposed to go to the gym in the morning and getting a lifting session in but as my life has been lately things changed and I had to go to the Long Island Pride Jiu-Jitsu tournament earlier than expected. So heading there I was thinking of how to get a training session in later on in the day and I decided that I would hit the local high school for some sprint conditioning. Of course to my delight after getting home it finally began to rain after days and days of the weather forecast calling for showers. So I sat on my couch for a while and then said you know what “Screw it, I am going to sprint in the rain.” So I headed to the local track to get a good conditioning session using sprints.
During my conditioning session I noticed one very important thing, while I was sprinting I realized that I was able to train for a longer period of time. Now using sprinting, as a conditioning tool is very taxing on the body. Why was I able to train longer? My sprint mechanics or sprinting technique has been vastly improved. Using proper sprinting technique made me a more efficient runner, which in turn helped with my conditioning.
Let me relate this to MMA and other combat sports, which require good if not great technique. Let’s say for instance you are looking to take your opponent down. Most times the first shot is not a successful one, unless of course if you are GSP, after multiple shots your body begins to tire and you start to develop a lazier and lazier shot until you are totally gassed out. If your technique on takedowns is lacking then you will get tired much faster. The same goes when you use sprinting as a conditioning protocol, if you have poor technique your body will be taxed quicker and you will more than likely either slow down dramatically during conditioning or you will be to tired to continue.
In the book “Training for Speed, Agility and Quickness” by Lee Brown and Vance Ferrigno they speak about three elements that help with speed mechanics. First they speak about posture. If you have read my blog in the past you have seen speed drills that will help make you faster and also develop an explosive takedown. It was a two-part article titled, “Usain Bolt v.s. GSP” check them out http://bit.ly/anJ7dY and http://bit.ly/derl2w During a sprint you should have two different postures, at the beginning you should be in the acceleration phase, where your body is at a 45-degree angle. You can see some of the drills to help you out in the articles mentioned above.  The other is coming upright during the sprint to about an 80-degree angle, this is known as max velocity. The second element is leg action. The extension of the knee, hip and ankles are key in this element and should be one coordinated motion. Stride frequency and stride length are also components of leg action. Finally arm action is important. I have heard some say that when you run you are only using your legs. Oh really? Well those people are dead wrong. Arm action is important in sprinting and I have found that help when you are getting tired. Here are some quick pointers on how to use your arms properly while sprinting. First keep your hands open, do not make fists. Then as you run pull your arm back at your shoulder do not just move your arm at the elbow. The arm should be kept at a 90-degree angle at the elbow. Second when you are running you want your hands to go cheek to cheek. That means your hands should swipe down by your butt cheek and come up to your face cheek.
These are some of the things that will help your sprinting out and when I train my fighters I teach them proper sprint technique. Now I don’t go over this with them to make them world-class sprinters but to help make them faster and more efficient athletes. As you see the world of MMA is turning out athletes that are taking the sport to the next level. Future articles will show some more drills to clean up your sprint technique. Train Hard! Train Smart!

Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,


Mar 30 2010

Let’s Go for a Sprint or Walk…

Category: Conditioning,MMARob @ 12:33 PM

Here is the age old question, should fighter use long distance running in their training? For years we have seen combat athletes from boxers to now MMA fighters using long distance running in their training.  Now I am not here to tell you that long distance running is bad, hey if you want to do it great be my guest.  But what I will tell you is that long slow distance (LSD) training will not help with your cardio in a fight.  I can sit here all night and give you all the scientific study behind all of this or I can get straight to the point and not waste your time.  I am here to research for you and give you what you want and what will work.

In a fight or grappling match of any kind, the pace of the bout is never steady.  One minute you are scrambling around with an opponent the next you can be sitting in his guard waiting to make the next move or floating around the cage or ring using your footwork to make your next strike.  Your heart rate is constantly rising and dropping back down and no amount of LSD training is going to help you with that.

It’s hard to break tradition and trainers are stuck in their ways and will not give in.  It’s just as bad as MMA athletes and jiu-jitsu players using a bodybuilding routine to gain strength and power.  Boys and girls it just ain’t gonna work!  Some have realized the errors in their ways while others are still holding true to what worked well in the past will work now.

So what are we to do?  Well for one you can stop LSD.  So we know that LSD will not help your aerobic capabilities in a fight.  I can also tell you that LSD will also wear on your joints and with all the bumps and bruises the body takes as a combat athlete the last thing you need is excessive pounding on the joints.  Now I will sprint my fighters at times but not in excess because of the pounding on the joints.  I like to keep my sprints short and sweet.  Well there is really nothing sweet about sprinting now is there, but it is effective.

What do I like to do then to condition my fighters?  Like I said above I do like to sprint them at times throughout their training.  I like to take them to a track and have them do 400M sprints or have them sprint the straightaway’s and jog the bends.  The latter sprinting protocol is effective because it raises your heart rate and it drops as you are jogging around the bend similar to what happens in a fight.

Using body weight and weighted conditioning protocols are the most effective way in conditioning a combat athlete.  One can set up a protocol based on the time of your match or fight and then set up specific exercise that will mimic the competition you are in.

I am going to give you a protocol that I have been using with my clients and have been doing myself once a week for a little extra conditioning work.  Get yourself a stopwatch, if you have one that counts down even better.  You will do the following exercises for five minutes.  If you need longer do to your specific fight requirements then add sets to it until you reach the time.  This is fairly simple to follow but doing it is not that simple.  All you need is 45-50 pound dumbbells and a room to walk about 20-25 yards. So here we go…

Conditioning Protocol

Farmers Walk twenty yards.

Five Deadlifts once you reach 20 yards.

Walk back twenty yards.

Five Burpees

Rest ten to fifteen seconds, depending on your level of conditioning.

Continue doing until the five minutes is up Rest one min in between sets.  Do this for 3-5 sets depending on what sort of competition you are getting ready for. Go at your own pace to begin and then as you get better amp it up. You can always add heavier weight to the farmers walks as well. Train Hard, Train Smart!!

Tags: , , , , , , ,


« Previous Page